Skip to content

Level 2: Solid, liquid, gas

Heat and matter · level 2 of 8 · rough age 7-8 (a guide for parents; anyone can start anywhere)

Water can be ice, water or steam. In this level you meet the three states of matter and the changes between them: melting, freezing, boiling, evaporation and condensation. Then you find the ice on Mars, including ice made of frozen air.

Lesson You will be able to
Solids, liquids and gases Sort things into solids, liquids and gases by how they behave
Melting and freezing Explain melting and freezing, and what a melting point is
Boiling and steam Describe boiling, and say what steam really is
Evaporation Explain why puddles dry up, and what makes them dry faster
Condensation Explain why a cold glass gets wet on the outside
Ice on Mars Describe the ice on Mars, and ice that turns straight into gas

Previous: Level 1: Hot and cold · Next: Level 3: Heat on the move · Heat and matter topic page